PetriKey

Concept

Transduction

Bacteriophage-carried DNA transfer

trans-DUK-shun

geneticshgtphagerecombination

High-yield clue

Transduction is gene transfer by a bacteriophage acting as an accidental DNA delivery vehicle.

Overview

Horizontal gene transfer in which a bacteriophage accidentally packages bacterial DNA and carries it into a new host cell. It links phage biology to the spread of bacterial genes, including some toxin and resistance genes.

Classification

  • Horizontal gene transfer
  • Phage-mediated
  • Generalized or specialized
  • Recombination into recipient

Lab & identification clues

  • Generalized transduction (random genes) vocabulary
  • Specialized transduction (flanking genes) vocabulary
  • Mispackaged host-DNA concept

Associations

  • Transfer of toxin genes
  • Transfer of resistance genes
  • Depends on a phage vector

Commonly confused with

  • Transformation
  • Lysogenic conversion

Your notes

Original microbiology concept summary. Sources checked: OpenStax Microbiology 2e, NCBI Bookshelf Medical Microbiology, and CDC/WHO topic pages where applicable; reviewed 2026-06. Educational only; no diagnosis, treatment selection, infection-control instructions, or specimen-handling guidance.

OpenStax: Microbiology 2e concept foundationssourceNCBI Bookshelf: Medical Microbiology general conceptssourceCDC: CDC public-health concept pagessource